Difference between Osmosis and Reverse Osmosis
Osmosis and the reverse osmosis are the two phenomenon in which occurs due to the movement of the solvent. The main difference between Osmosis and the reverse osmosis is direction of the movement of the solvent and the pressure applied.
Here, following are the difference between the Osmosis and reverse osmosis.
Osmosis
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Reverse Osmosis
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Definition
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Osmosis is defined as the movement of a solvent through a semi permeable membrane to lower concentration to higher concentration.
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Reverse osmosis is defined as the movement of the solvent through the semi permeable membrane from higher concentration to lower concentration with pressure
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movement
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The solvent transfer from lower concentration to higher concentration
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The solvent transfer from higher concentration to the lower concentration.
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Pressure
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Pressure is not required
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Pressure is required then only reverse osmosis is possible. Applied pressure on higher concentration.
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Example
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Movement of water in root
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Purification of the water.
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Process
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It naturally occurs.
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It is simulated process
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Energy
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Energy is not required for the process
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Energy is required for the process.
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