Difference between enzyme and hormone

Enzyme and hormones are the two terms we used. There is so many difference between the enzyme and the hormones. Enzyme and hormones are the chemicals which produced in our body. Enzyme and hormone both have different function in our body.

Here the difference between the enzyme and the hormones.

	Enzyme	Hormone
Definition	Enzyme is the chemical produced by the body which acts as biocatalyst into the body.	Hormone is chemically produced into the body regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.
Site of Secretion	Hormone secreted by the exocrine gland.	Hormones are secreted by the endocrine gland.
Release	Enzymes act at the place where they are released into the body.	Hormones are circulated in body through the blood and act
Function	It regulates the biochemical reaction. Enzyme break the carbohydrate, protein, and lipids are into small molecules, transform it into the chemical energy which is used	Hormones regulate many activities like digestion, metabolism, growth, reproduction, moods, electrolytic balances etc. It gives the signal to cell to perform the activity.
Nature	Enzyme is the protein which may contain metal molecules.	Hormones are made up of protein and steroid
Molecular Weight	Enzyme have high molecular weight	Hormones have low molecular weight
Example	Oxidoreductase, Transferase, Hydrolase etc	Thyroid, parathyroid, TSH, Insulin etc
Factor	Affected by pH, temperature etc	Not affected by the temperature and pH.
Site of action	Enzymes form and act at the site of production	Hormones form and act at different sites
Structure	Enzyme does not alter the structure. It is reusable.	Hormones get destroyed so it cannot be reused
Disease possibility	Chances of occurring disease are less due to enzyme dysfunction	Chances of disease are more due to hormone dysfunction
Diffusion	They are nondiffusible through the cell membrane.	They are diffusible through cell membrane.
Prosthetic Group	Enzyme contains coenzyme and cofactor as prosthetic group.	Hormone does not have prosthetic group.

Difference between data and information

Data and information two words most widely used. Data and information are seem to be the same. But there is some difference between data and information. There is a minor difference between the Data and information.

Here Difference between the data and information.

Definition of Data:

Data is defined as the collection details which unorganised that need to be processed for the further used of it. The details are in form of text, figures, observations, symbols or description.

Definition of Information:

Information is the set of data which is well organised, structured and processed before it used. Information is refined Data. Data is the refined Information. Before data convert into the information unwanted thing is removed.

Data VS Information:

	Data	Information
Meaning	Data is defined as the collection details which unorganised that need to be processed for the further used of it.	Information is the set of data which is well organised, structured and processed before it used. Information is refined Data.
include	It includes text, figures, Digit, observations, symbols or description.	It includes refined and process data.
Knows as	Data is raw content	Information is analysed data.
Example	Name his John is	His name is John.
Importance	Data is not meaningful and not specific	Information is always meaning full and specific.
Result	Data is considered as input for information.	Information is output of the data.
Unit	Data is single unit	Information is group of data

Difference between tablet and laptop (Comparison)

There is some difference between Tablet and Laptop. People prefer the laptop or tablet is depend on the task work and the convince. 

Here some difference between Tablet and Laptop.

Laptop

-Laptop is a portable computer which is easy to carry out.

- Laptops are thicker and heavier in weight.

-Laptop has a traditional keyboard to use the function and the input the data into the device. It has also facility of mouse if you want. You can attach the portable mouse with the laptop if required or easy use of the laptop.

-the battery life is also one of the most important things .the battery life of the tablet is less than the tablet. As it requires more battery to function the component.

-Laptop has facility of CD drive or DVD Rom, It also offers you more feature than the tablet. It also provides the facility to upgrade the hardware.

-There is greater memory for applications in laptops and also you can upgrade the storage capacity of the hard drive in laptop only.

-Laptop has strong processer than the tablet. Laptop has an operating system like the computer system

-Laptop is mostly used for office work ; Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word is the basic thing you can use in the best way in laptop only. Performance wise you can say that laptop is good.

Tablet  

-Tablet is also a portable device which is easy to carry out.T able is smaller in size than the laptop so it is more convenient than the laptop to carry out than the laptop from one place to another. Portability of the tablet is the main reason people prefer the tablet.

-Second reason is lighter weight of the tablets. Tablet is lighter in weight.

-Tablet has a touch screen display. There is no facility to connect the mouse or other things. You can operate the tablet by only touch screen facility. Now a day detachable keyboards are available in the market which can help you to input the data easily in a tablet.

-The battery life of the tablet is longer than the Laptop.

-Tablet does not have facility of a CD or DVD. And it has less feature than the laptop.

-Memory is disadvantage in tablet over the laptop as Tablet has less storage facility than the laptop.

- When we compare the processor the tablet has not so good processor as the laptop. while tablet uses the operating system like the smartphones.

-Tablet is mostly used for surfing on the internet, social media, reading an e-book using the different application playing games.

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Payroll expense of the organisation

Definition of Payroll

Payroll expense is the total amount of salary and wages organization paid to their employee for their work and services. It includes payroll taxes medical benefits and others.

-Payroll expense may be in form of cash or it may be paid in the account of the employee.

-Payroll expense is considered as the one of the major expense of the organization.

-Payroll of the employee depends on the how much time they serve. 

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DIfferent between salary and wages
DIfference between Gross pay and net pay

Difference between gross pay and net pay

Gross pay and net pay are two different terms used in the organization. Here the difference between Gross Pay and Net pay

What is gross pay?

-Gross pay means the total amount the employee earn without any deduction (taxes, Home allowance, medical facility etc.).

-The taxes, Social security, Medical allowance, health insurance etc are the amount which deduct from your salary. Before deduction of all amounts the amount is known as gross salary.

-In one sentence it is total compensation earned by each employee. 

What is net pay?

Net pay is the amount earned by the employee after all the deduction. All taxes, medical allowance health insurance are deducted and the rest amount earned by the employee is known as net pay.

In one sentence we can say that take home amount paid to the employee is net pay.

The simple equation is

Gross pay= Net pay+ deduction of all taxes + Extra deduction

Difference between wages and salary

Definition Salary vs. Wages:

The terms salary and wages both is used to pay the people but salary and wages both is both is not the same thing. Salary and wages can be differentiate by the following definition.

Salary   is fixed regular payment, paid monthly basis. Salary in normally count on annual basis. Total earning decided by the organization is on annual basis. While Wages is an amount which pays to the person either hourly daily (maybe weekly or fortnightly basis).

Salary:

-Salary is fixed amount which paid to the employee on monthly basis but Salary calculated on annual basis.

-Salary employee has to attain on work for a specified period of time which is previously decided. (Approximate 8 hour)

-salary employee have benefits of leave such as sick leave, personal leave, causal leave.

-Normally paid to the people who worked on the designation of officer, managers and the general managers, teacher, professor.  

- skilled people paid salary for their work in any organization or company.

-Salary is typically determined by comparing market pay rates for people performing similar work in similar industries in the same region. Salaries are usually determined by comparing what other people in similar positions are paid in the same region and industry. Most employers have levels of pay rates and salary ranges which are linked to hierarchy and time served

- Salary is also determined by leveling the pay rates and salary ranges established by an individual employer. Salary is also affected by the number of people available to perform the specific job in the employer's employment locate.

-No extra pay exists for a person getting a salary.

Wages

-Wages are the mostly paid per hour.

-Wages earner does not pay for vacations or sick days.

-Payment may be calculated as a fixed amount for each task completed or at an hourly or daily rate or based on an easily measured quantity of work done.

-The government prescribes a certain wage rate to the workers in every industry and the companies must follow the policies of the government.

-The wages are paid to the people who are involved in manufacturing activities, technical, manual and physical activity.

- Non skilled people who mainly do the physical work paid the wages for their work.

-The rate is not fixed it changed. Wages may change depending on the work done.

-person getting wages may get extra money for more hours.


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Difference between DNA and RNA polymerase

DNA polymerase:

-DNA polymerase is the enzyme that synthesizes new DNA molecules from the DNA nucleotides.

-DNA polymerase is the enzyme used in the DNA replication. Replication is process in which DNA is synthesized.

-DNA polymerase requires a primer for the initiation of polymerization

-DNA polymerase produces a double-stranded DNA molecule during polymerization.

-DNA polymerase synthesizes the entire chromosome.

RNA polymerase:

-RNA polymerase is the enzyme used in transcription. Transcription is process of synthesis of RNA molecules from.

-Both enzymes are capable of forming phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides

While RNA polymerases do not require primer.

-Whereas RNA polymerase produces single-stranded RNA molecule during transcription.

-RNA polymerase stops the synthesis at the transcription termination site

Monomers of nucleic acids - nucleotide

Monomer of Nucleic Acids is molecules find in DNA known as nucleotides. Monomer of nucleic acid is called as nucleotides.

When nucleotides joint to gather and make a polymer. The polynucleotide chain is known as the nucleic acid. Nucleotides are complex, which contain nitrogenous, sugar-phosphate backbone.

 Monomers of nucleic acid (nucleotides) have 03 components:

 Nitrogenous Base

 Five-Carbon (Pentose) Sugar

 Phosphate Group

Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogen base available in RNA is Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and Uracil while in DNA Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and Thiamine only Uracil are replace by thiamine in the nucleic acid. 

Five-Carbon (Pentose) Sugar:

DNA composed the deoxyribose sugar and RNA compose the Ribose sugar.

Phosphate Group:

Phosphate group link with the other and form the bond in the nucleotide. 

Structure of the nucleotides (Nucleic acids monomers)

Difference between DNA and RNA Polymerase 

Main Difference between DNA and RNA  

Definition and brief about DNA 

Definition and brief about RNA